VISIONS OF CODY (McGraw-Hill, 1973) (Written October 1951 - May 1952) | ||
Character name: | Real name: | |
Old Bull Balloon / Baloon | W.C. Fields | |
Happy Bernier | Happy Bertrand | |
Layo Bernier | Leona "Layo" Bertrand | |
Tony Bero | Tony Jure | |
Charley Bissonnette | Charles Morissette | |
Big Blackie | Whitey | |
Kay Blackman | Kay White | |
Phil Blackman | Phil White | |
Deni Bleu | Henri Cru | |
Mrs. Blood | Mrs. Sneed | |
Boisvert | Robert Giroux | |
Helen Buckle | Helen Hinkle | |
Slim Buckle | Al Hinkle | |
Biff Buferd | Bob Burford | |
Maria Calabrese | Maria Livornese | |
Tom Calabrese | Tom Livornese | |
Jay Chapman | Jay Landesman | |
Jay Chapman's "beautiful wife" | Fran Landesman | |
Charley | Charley Mew | |
Alfred Citee | "Alfred Towne" (Holmes/Landesman) | |
Dick Clancy | ? | |
J. Clancy | John Kelly | |
Joan Clawthighs | Joan Crawford | |
Margaret Cole | Margaret Coffey | |
Curt | Curtis Hansen | |
Joanna Dawson | Luanne Henderson | |
Diane | Diana Hansen | |
Emil Duluoz | Leo Kerouac | |
Jack Duluoz | Jack Kerouac | |
Michel Duluoz | Joseph Kerouac | |
Elly | Edie Parker Kerouac | |
Jim Evans | Bob Adams | |
Finistra | William Cannastra | |
Mike Fortier | Michael Fournier, Jr | |
Dick Frankenstein | ? | |
Jerry Fust | Gerry Lust | |
Slim Gaillard | Slim Gaillard | |
Irwin Garden | Allen Ginsberg | |
Gerard | Gerard Kerouac | |
Dizzy Gillespie | Dizzy Gillespie | |
Harold Ginsberg | Harold Goldfinger | |
G.J. | George J. Apostolos | |
Ed Gray | Ed White | |
Wardell Gray | Wardell Gray | |
Duke Gringas | Duke Chiungos | |
Harper | William Garver | |
Josh Hay | Joe May | |
Val Hayes | Hal Chase | |
Bob Hindenburg | Bob Brandinburg | |
Billie Holliday | Billie Holiday | |
Big Bull Hubbard | William "Big Slim" Holmes Hubbard | |
Bull Hubbard | William S. Burroughs | |
June Hubbard | Joan Vollmer Burroughs | |
Huck | Herbert Huncke | |
Ike | Dave Tercerero | |
Jack | Jack Daly | |
Jackoff | Jim Penoff | |
Stephanie James | Stephanie Stewart | |
Joe | Michael Fournier, Jr | |
Earl Johnson | Bill Tomson | |
Helen Johnson | Helen Tomson | |
Josephine | Dusty Moreland | |
Val King | Hal Chase | |
Lee Konitz | Lee Konitz | |
Normie Krall | Norman Schnall | |
Lacoucci | Zacoucci | |
Ed Laurier | Ed Saucier | |
Chin Lee | Wing Dong | |
Harry Levinski | Harold Goldfinger | |
Lionel | Seymour Wyse | |
Lou Little | Lou Little | |
Louise | Marie Louise Michaud | |
Lousy | Roland Salvas | |
Julien Love | Lucien Carr | |
Jimmy Low (1) * | Charley Mew | |
Jimmy Low (2) * | Charlie Ellisor | |
Luke | Paul Blake | |
Lulu | Lulu | |
Paul Lyman | John Holman | |
Mac | John Fitzgerald | |
John Macy | John Kingsland | |
Justin G. Mannerly | Justin W. Brierly | |
Marie (1) * | Jacky | |
Marie (2) * | Marie | |
Aunt Marie [of] Lynn | Marie Harpin | |
Bob Markan | Bob Malkin | |
Peaches Martin | Ginger Bailey | |
Mac/McCarthy | John Fitzgerald | |
Marty | Duby | |
May | Mae Daly Herzog | |
Jody Mifflin | Rae Everitt | |
Allen Minko | Allan Temko | |
Monette | Simeon Vendette | |
Brew Moore | "Brew" Moore | |
Irv Morgan | ? | |
Nardine | Mardean Butler | |
Nin | Caroline "Nin" Kerouac Blake | |
Nory | Jeanne Nield | |
Charlie Parker | Charlie Parker | |
John Parkman | John Hoffmann | |
Pat | ? | |
Paul | Paul Blake | |
Matthew Peters | Peter Murray | |
Cody Pomeray | Neal Cassady | |
Cody Pomeray, Sr | Neal Cassady, Sr | |
Diana Pomeray | Diana Hansen | |
Emily Pomeray | Cathy Cassady | |
Evelyn Pomeray | Carolyn Cassady | |
Gaby Pomeray | Jami Cassady | |
Timmy Pomeray | John Allen Cassady | |
Pratman | Gershon Legman | |
A.A. Quinn | A.A. Wyn | |
Mrs. Quinn | Rose V. Quinn | |
Rachel | ? | |
Jimmy Ransome | ? | |
Carl Rappaport | Carl Solomon | |
Joan Rawshanks | Joan Crawford | |
Danny Richman | Jerry Newman | |
Skippy Al Robert | Vic Alberts | |
Rose | ? | |
Carl Sandburg | Carl Sandburg | |
Sebastian | Sebastian Sampas | |
George Shearing | George Shearing | |
Dave Sherman | Frank Jeffries | |
Stanfield | Dick Wakefield | |
Freddy Strange | Freddy Strong | |
Dave Stroheim | David Kammerer | |
Irwin Swenson | Alan Ansen | |
Janie Thaw | ? | |
Buddy Van Buder | Peter van Meter | |
Chet Vaska | Chet Lipka | |
Vicki | Vickie Russell | |
Victor (1) | Victor [?] | |
Victor (2) | Gregorio | |
Bev Watson | Elizabeth Holmes | |
John Watson | John Clellon Holmes | |
Tom Watson | Jim Holmes | |
Cecily Wayne | Celine Young | |
Ed Wehle | Ed Uhl | |
Ed Williams | Ed Roberts | |
Willie | William Burroughs, Jr. | |
Wilson | John Clellon Holmes | |
Marian Wilson | Marian Holmes | |
Henry Wunderdahl | Henry Funderburk | |
Wyndham | Ed Stringham | |
Lester Young | Lester Young | |
Little Zagg | Little Jack Melody | |
Ben Boncoeur | [ Characters | |
Roger Boncoeur | in earlier, | |
Dorie Jordan | unpublished | |
Rod Moultrie | versions of | |
Ray Smith | On the Road ] | |
* There are several examples of erroneous or multiple use of pseudonyms in Visions of Cody. The name Jimmy Low is used for two different people: one a country store-owner neighbour of William Burroughs in Louisiana (pp.120-21); the other a seaman friend of Neal and Jack in San Francisco (pp.107,130-31,146-51,157-70), also called by his real name, Charley (p.331). Marie is also used twice (apart from Kerouac's Aunt Marie): one a teenage friend of Neal's in Denver; the other an African-American prostitute in San Francisco. Two different pseudonyms are used for Hal Chase (Val Hayes and Val King), as well as for John Clellon Holmes (Watson and Wilson). | ||
The following excerpts from Visions of Cody appeared, with some character name differences (as noted below), before the complete publication of the book: "NEAL AND THE THREE STOOGES" (in New Editions 2, 1957) | ||
Character name: | Real name: | |
Joan Crawford | Joan Crawford | |
Neal Pomeray | Neal Cassady | |
EXCERPTS FROM VISIONS OF CODY (New Directions, 1959) | ||
Character name: | Real name: | |
Jacky | Jacky | |
Manley G. Mannerly | Justin W. Brierly | |
Zacoucci | Zacoucci | |
"BEFORE THE ROAD" (in Playboy, December 1959) | ||
Character name: | Real name: | |
Denver D. Doll | Justin W. Brierly | |
Ed Dunkel | Al Hinkle | |
Bob Evans | Bob Adams | |
Roy Johnson | Bill Tomson | |
Damion Love | Lucien Carr | |
Dean Moriarty | Neal Cassady | |
Ray Rawlins | Bob Burford | |
Tom Snark | Jim Holmes | |
Zaza | Gaga ?? | |
"BEFORE THE ROAD" (in The New Writing in the USA, 1967) | ||
Character name: | Real name: | |
Manley G. Mannerly | Justin W. Brierly | |
"THREE EXCERPTS FROM VISIONS OF CODY" (in The Beats, ed. Seymour Krim, 1960) | ||
Character name: | Real name: | |
Jacky | Jacky | |
"MANHATTAN SKETCHES" (in The Moderns, ed. Leroi Jones, 1963) | ||
Character name: | Real name: | |
Emil | Leo Kerouac | |
Jimmy | Charles Morissette | |
Roy Cohn | "Irwin Garden" (VC) | |
Ingrid Bergman | "Nardine" (VC) | |
"FIRST NIGHT OF THE TAPES" (in Transatlantic Review, Winter 1969/70) | ||
Character name: | Real name: | |
Allen | Allen Ginsberg | |
Bill | William S. Burroughs | |
Charley Elisor | Charlie Ellisor | |
Hunkey | Herbert Huncke | |
Joan | Joan Burroughs | |
Neal | Neal Cassady | |
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